The Dockerfile File in the Hello World Docker Demonstration

This topic lists and describes the Dockerfile file from the Hello World Docker demonstration. The Dockerfile is listed in its entirety and a following table describes the various Dockerfile commands. The line numbers in the listings of the Dockerfile have been added to aid readability. They are not present in the supplied Dockerfile.

Note: The Dockerfiles supplied for Red Hat Linux and SUSE Linux differ slightly. The Dockerfile shown below is the one supplied with Red Hat Linux. Where there are differences between the two versions they are described in the following table.

001  # Copyright (C) Micro Focus 2018. All rights reserved. 
002  # This sample code is supplied for demonstration purposes only
003  # on an "as is" basis and is for use at your own risk. 
004  
005  FROM microfocus/vcdevhub:rhel7_4.0_x64
006  
007  LABEL com.microfocus.is-base-image="false"
008  
009  RUN useradd -ms /bin/bash app
010  ADD HelloWorld.tar.gz /home/app/
011  
012  USER app
013  WORKDIR /home/app
014  ENTRYPOINT ./HelloWorld

The commands on the lines in this Dockerfile are as follows:

Lines	Description
005	Specifies the base image to use, which is the Enterprise Developer base image. On SUSE Linux the tag specified in the Dockerfile is `sles12sp3_4.0_x64`.
007	Specify the metadata labels for the image that will be created. These labels can be queried using the docker inspect command.
009	Runs the useradd command to add a new user called "app" with a login shell of /bin/bash. On SUSE Linux, the corresponding action is achieved by a the RUN useradd and RUN chown commands on lines 9 and 10.
010	Copies the files for the Hello World application into the /home/app folder in the image's filesystem. On SUSE Linux this command is on line 11.
012 - 014	Sets the user name to be used when running the image and specifies that running the image executes the Hello World application. On SUSE Linux these commands are on lines 13 through 15.